An original print is an image that is hand produced by the artist or a master printer.  Original prints such as, lithographs, intaglio and relief prints, will be in a limited edition, typically less than 250. My editions are less than fifty impressions. A monotype print is a single unique impression being that only one print is pulled. Sometimes the artist will indicate this with  1/1. (one of one)

Print editions may include various proof prints, and possibly a cancellation print which are separate of the numbered edition. Prints that are part of the numbered edition will be noted in pencil as a fraction of the edition. e.g. 1/50 would be the first print of an edtion of fifty prints, 50/50 would be the last print in the edition. Proof prints such as color proofs and state proofs would be noted as such.  A state proof is a print that the artist pulls to see how  the image is developing. State proofs may vary in their quantity. Artist may offer print documentation with their prints. This is helpful to be more informed with the method of printing, the paper and other technical data.

The artist will sign their name and date the work in pencil and if there is a title this too will be written in pencil. Some artists and or print shops will include their press and or printer's chop. A chop is an embossed design often visible to the viewer near the printed image, the signature or at the bottom of the papers edge.

How can you tell an original print from a reproduction print?

Commercial reproductions will be photo offset lithography and mechanically produced as opposed to hand printed. Some artists will make photo reproductions of their water colors, and oil paintings. Although these reproductions are technically "prints" they are not original hand pulled prints. In other words the original image is a painting, not a print.  The resulting image is a reproduction of the painting. This can be a tricky area be aware of dealers selling prints that are reproductions.

Original prints, like etchings will show an embossed edge  also referred to as a "plate mark" from the plate being passed through the press. Often you will see the inks sitting on the paper. Even a relief print will exhibit some areas of embossment of the paper weather it was hand rubbed or run through a press. Artist lithographs are a bit more tricky and an experienced eye is needed. Monotypes are also printed from a flat surface but most often there will be an embossed edge from the plate it is printed from. If you are doubtful ask a printmaker or someone with expertise! See definitions of various printing methods.